《夕次盱眙县（落帆逗淮镇）》原文翻译及赏析_作者韦应物
落帆逗淮镇，停舫临孤驿。浩浩风起波，冥冥日沉夕。 
人归山郭暗，雁下芦洲白。独夜忆秦关，听钟未眠客。 这首诗写旅途中的客思。诗人因路遇风波而夕次孤驿，在孤驿中所见全是秋日傍晚的一片萧索的景象，夜听寒钟思念故乡，彻夜未眠。一片思乡之情和愁绪全在景物的描写之中。诗的妙处，在寓情于景，情景交融。本诗对旷野苍凉凄清的夜景极尽渲染，把风尘飘泊，羁旅愁思烘托得强烈感人。首联“落帆”“停舫”意为黄昏时分船要泊岸停靠。颔联“风起波”“日沉夕”描写夜晚江边的景象。颈联“山郭暗”“芦洲白”写夜色降临之景；“人归”“雁下”意为随着夜色降，在外的人们回到家，高飞的大雁也停下休息。尾联“独夜”“听钟”“未眠”也处处点“夕”，处处写夜。
2025年11月24日
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