《八月辞故里（国亡家破欲何之）》原文翻译及赏析_作者张煌言
国亡家破欲何之？西子湖头有我师。
日月双悬于氏墓，乾坤半壁岳家祠。
惭将赤手分三席，敢为丹心借一枝。
他日素车东浙路，怒涛岂必属鸱夷！ 　　诗题辞故里，而诗人十分明白此去乃辞人世。面对死亡的命运，抗清英雄张煌言在诗中所抒发的，不是对生的留念，也不见半点悲戚。充塞全诗的是强烈的国家民族意识，以及身虽死而志不移的豪壮情怀。首联点题，述及辞故里、向杭州之行，且表明欲效民族英雄于谦、岳飞，魂归西湖。二三两联承此而展开，既表达对于、岳二人的景仰之情，又为自己能够为国家民族利益而献身感到自豪。尾联为全诗情感发展的高潮，慷慨悲壮之气震撼人心。
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